Determining Design Criteria for Land and Flow Characteristics that Produce Non-Erosive Sheet Flow

If a design engineer can show that a project site will produce sheet flow, then it significantly reduces the cost and complexity of stormwater control measures that must be built on site. The problem is that criteria for determining if sheet flow will cause adverse impacts to down slope properties, i.e. erosion and flooding, are not well defined in the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) Drainage Manual, resulting in uncertainty for projects claiming to implement sheet flow as a stormwater control measure. Research is needed to establish appropriate, well-defined, and implementable standards for knowing when it is appropriate to assume a site will result in sheet flow given a set of simple and easily established site conditions including; discharge rate, slope, land use, and soil type. This research can inform changes to guidance provided in the VDOT Drainage Manual and, ultimately, influence how future VDOT projects using sheet flow are implemented by the agency.

Language

• English

Project

• Status: Active
• Funding: $238824
• Contract Numbers:

  116762

• Sponsor Organizations:

  Virginia Transportation Research Council

  530 Edgemont Road
  Charlottesville, VA  United States  22903
• Managing Organizations:

  Virginia Transportation Research Council

  530 Edgemont Road
  Charlottesville, VA  United States  22903
• Project Managers:

  Lloyd, Lewis

• Performing Organizations:

  University of Virginia, Charlottesville

  Center for Transportation Studies
  P.O. Box 400742, Thornton Hall, D228
  Charlottesville, VA  United States  22903
• Principal Investigators:

  Goodall, Jonathan

• Start Date: 20200311
• Expected Completion Date: 20220731
• Actual Completion Date: 0
• USDOT Program: Surface Transportation Research

Subject/Index Terms

• TRT Terms: Design engineering; Erosion control; Flow; Land use; Runoff; Water quality management
• Identifier Terms: Virginia Department of Transportation
• Subject Areas: Design; Environment; Highways; Hydraulics and Hydrology;

Filing Info

• Accession Number: 01735506
• Record Type: Research project
• Source Agency: Virginia Department of Transportation
• Contract Numbers: 116762
• Files: RIP, STATEDOT
• Created Date: Apr 2 2020 9:06AM