UTC Safety21: Improve Transportation Infrastructure (Geotechnical Asset) Safety by Reducing the Risks of Landslides - Phase 3

Geologic hazards including slope failures, landslides, mudflows, debris flows, etc. and hydrological hazards related to floods and stormwater surge can be destructive to transportation infrastructure (geotechnical asset) and threaten property and human life along the highway, railroad and road ways. Landslides alone cause thousands of deaths and many billions of dollars in damage every year. Morgan State University team proposes a multi-phase (multi-year) project focusing on safety of transportation infrastructure systems by preventing geohazard, specifically slope failure and landslides and minimizing impacts of geohazard. This project will employ an integrated approach of geotechnical and Artificial Intelligence (AI)/Machine Learning methods for assessing conditions of geotechnical assets, such as cut slopes and embankment of the DOT SHA and delineating landslides and high-risk areas. The objectives (tasks) of the proposal include: (1) with AI/Machine Learning approaches assess the risks of landslides based on soil/rock types, weather conditions, mechanical properties of slope materials, stream gage station flow data, pavement material and design, and the status of existing retaining structures along the selected highway sections, using Maryland as case studies and railroad, (2) identify and map the high-risk areas based on controlling factors such as geometry and mechanical properties of soil or rock, and triggering factors, including gravitational and hydraulic forces, using available survey data, remote sensing and LiDAR and InSAR data and other factors like transportation modes, (3) design and test protocols for real time monitoring at selected sites in consultation with agencies and organizations (such as DOT SHA, Federal Railroad Administration), and (4) recommend strategies for reducing the risks of landslides with real-time monitoring for the high-risk areas, and improving the safety of the transportation infrastructure. All the methods and strategies can be transferred to other states or regions with similar geological conditions and engineering configurations. Phase 1 of this project covered task 1 and part of task 2. Phase 2 covers part of task 1 and task 2. Phase 3 will cover task 3 and will also include literature review and summary of landslides along the railroad. This project will primarily complement the ongoing project sponsored by the Maryland DOT (MDOT) SHA (see more information in TRID) led by Zhuping Sheng in collaboration with Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) (Dr. Sean Qian). In this phase the research team will also expand their collaboration with CMU team (Dr. Christoph Mertz) by including technology transfer in photographical images processing to build conceptual models and identify slope failures. As PI Dr. Sheng will coordinate the efforts in collaboration with MDOT/SHA and advise other faculty and postdoctoral research associates and graduate students to carry out the project under Tasks 1 and 2. Dr. Zhuping Sheng has experience in geohazards assessment and mitigation, geotechnical and water resources engineering. The team includes Co-PIs, Dr. Oludare Owolabi with experience in transportation engineering and resilient infrastructure and will mainly cover Task 1 and Dr. Yi Liu with experience in geohazards, land subsidence and landslides and geotechnical engineering and will cover Task 2. They have conducted and are currently conducting research supported by MDOT SHA, which provides a strong foundation for future collaboration with the partner MDOT SHA and others for technical transfer. Dr. Kofi Nyarko, Professor of the Electrical and Computer Engineering and Director of Morgan AI/ML program, has extensive experience in AI/ML research and applications, including automating complex systems through computer vision and machine learning as well as scientific/engineering simulation & visualization, predictive visual analytics and will mainly cover Task 3. The Morgan AI/ML program will provide in-kind support (Dr. Nyarko’s time) and support for one student who will help with sensor tests, calibration and assembling as part of technical transfer at selected sites in consultation with Maryland DOT/SHA. The team will also explore opportunity for summer intern program with both UTC and the AI/ML program's support, which is designed for development of future workforce in transportation safety. Students have participated in and will continue to participate in exchange programs and deployment partner symposium and other activities. Through this project the MSU team will continue to expand collaboration with CMU and other partner institutes via faculty meetings, seminars, national summit, and other venues, which provides great opportunity for professional development.

Language

  • English

Project

  • Status: Completed
  • Funding: $585,360.00
  • Contract Numbers:

    69A3552344811

    69A3552348316

  • Sponsor Organizations:

    Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology

    University Transportation Centers Program
    Department of Transportation
    Washington, DC  United States  20590
  • Managing Organizations:

    Safety21 University Transportation Center

    Carnegie Mellon University
    Pittsburgh, PA  United States  15213

    Carnegie Mellon University

    Pittsburgh, PA  United States 
  • Performing Organizations:

    Morgan State University

    Baltimore, Maryland  United States  21251
  • Principal Investigators:

    Sheng, Zhuping

    Owolabi, Oludare

    Liu, Yi

    Nyarko, Kofi

  • Start Date: 20250701
  • Expected Completion Date: 20260831
  • Actual Completion Date: 20260831
  • USDOT Program: University Transportation Centers

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 02002846
  • Record Type: Research project
  • Source Agency: Safety21 University Transportation Center
  • Contract Numbers: 69A3552344811, 69A3552348316
  • Files: UTC, RIP
  • Created Date: Sep 17 2026 2:52PM