Governance and Risk Management Framework for AI Adoption in Airport Operations

Airports are increasingly adopting artificial intelligence (AI) across a wide range of operational and administrative functions, including baggage screening, biometric passenger processing, security threat detection, predictive maintenance, autonomous mobility devices, passenger-facing chatbots, and operations optimization. Although AI adoption continues to accelerate, airports lack a common governance structure to guide responsible implementation, define organizational roles and accountability, assess AI-related risks, and align AI deployment with existing regulatory obligations. These challenges extend beyond information technology and affect multiple airport functions, including operations, security, legal, workforce planning, airline relations, customer experience, and public trust. Small and medium commercial service airports face additional challenges because they often lack the staff and resources needed to develop governance structures independently. This research will develop a practical governance and risk management framework for AI adoption in airport operations. The project will be conducted as a phased research effort, providing an expedited initial deliverable followed by completion of the full research project. The research will produce an enterprise governance model, an airport-specific AI risk assessment methodology, regulatory compliance guidance aligned with existing federal and international frameworks, a stakeholder accountability model, implementation toolkits scalable for airports of different sizes, and workforce guidance addressing AI implementation, retraining, human oversight, algorithm transparency, and public communication.

Language

  • English

Project

  • Status: Proposed
  • Funding: $550,000.00
  • Contract Numbers:

    Project 01-62

  • Sponsor Organizations:

    Federal Aviation Administration

    800 Independence Avenue, SW
    Washington, DC  United States  20591
  • Managing Organizations:

    Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP)

    Transportation Research Board
    500 Fifth Street, NW
    Washington, DC  United States  20001
  • Project Managers:

    Murthy, Krishna

  • Start Date: 20260831
  • Expected Completion Date: 0
  • Actual Completion Date: 0
  • USDOT Program: Airport Cooperative Research Program

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 02001731
  • Record Type: Research project
  • Source Agency: Transportation Research Board
  • Contract Numbers: Project 01-62
  • Files: TRB, RIP
  • Created Date: Sep 3 2026 8:41AM