Continuous 3D Strain Imaging for Structural Health Monitoring of Pavements

This project proposes to advance road infrastructure monitoring by leveraging distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS) technologies in conjunction with advanced visualization techniques. While typical assessment tools rely on surface measurements and back calculation methods to infer internal conditions, they cannot measure strains within the pavement layers directly. On the other hand, traditional localized sensors offer limited spatial coverage, missing critical information between sensing points. Embedding distributed fiber optic sensing sensors directly into pavement structures will potentially enable the acquisition of high-resolution, real-time distributed strain measurements across extended lengths, providing an unprecedented, comprehensive understanding of the infrastructure condition under traffic loads. Furthermore, the integration of distributed fiber optic sensing measurements with mapping tools will allow transportation engineers to readily identify potential damage areas and structural deficiencies, which can potentially lead to optimized maintenance scheduling, improved road safety, and reduced long-term infrastructure management costs for highway agencies. This project aims to develop methods and tools to advance road infrastructure monitoring by integrating fiber optic strain sensing with 3D visualization. To achieve this goal, laboratory testing of pavement specimens strategically instrumented with distributed fiber optic sensing while trafficked with simulated traffic loads will be conducted to generate detailed strain measurements. Key objectives include developing methods for referencing, acquiring, and processing real-time, distributed strain data from embedded fiber optic sensors to generate insightful maps capable of representing strain distributions and their evolution in response to traffic, environment, and distress. This will facilitate the early identification of structural deficiencies, ultimately supporting proactive maintenance planning for highway agencies. The project scope involves developing and validating a comprehensive monitoring and visualization framework. This includes optimizing data acquisition, creating algorithms for efficient data reduction and processing of continuous strain measurements, and designing interactive 3D visualization tools. Laboratory validation of the techniques will be conducted, with the goal of future field testing on actual test sections to demonstrate the practical applicability and benefits of the developed system for highway agencies.

Language

  • English

Project

  • Status: Active
  • Funding: $130,484.00
  • Contract Numbers:

    69A3552348306 (CY3-UTEP-03)

  • Sponsor Organizations:

    Southern Plains Transportation Center

    University of Oklahoma
    202 W Boyd St, Room 213A
    Norman, OK  United States  73019

    Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology

    University Transportation Centers Program
    Department of Transportation
    Washington, DC  United States  20590
  • Managing Organizations:

    University of Oklahoma, Norman

    School of Civil Engineering and Environmental Science
    202 West Boyd Street, Room 334
    Norman, OK  United States  73019
  • Project Managers:

    Ghasemi, Hamid

  • Performing Organizations:

    University of Texas at El Paso

    El Paso, TX  United States 
  • Principal Investigators:

    Nazarian, Soheil

    Tirado, Cesar

  • Start Date: 20260101
  • Expected Completion Date: 20270101
  • Actual Completion Date: 0
  • USDOT Program: UTC

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 01975764
  • Record Type: Research project
  • Source Agency: Southern Plains Transportation Center
  • Contract Numbers: 69A3552348306 (CY3-UTEP-03)
  • Files: UTC, RIP
  • Created Date: Jan 6 2026 5:23PM