Investigating Transit Characteristics and Road Safety Outcomes

Public transit systems influence roadway safety through changes in travel behavior, congestion levels, and modal distribution, yet the specific mechanisms linking transit characteristics to safety outcomes are not well quantified. While prior studies suggest that higher transit use is associated with improved safety, agencies lack clear guidance on which system features contribute most to these effects. This project addresses that gap through large-scale data integration and predictive modeling. The research will combine crash data, transit system attributes, roadway network characteristics, and demographic indicators from national and regional data sources. Machine learning models will be developed to predict crash rates as a function of transit network size, service intensity, demand, and multimodal shares. Explainable modeling techniques will be used to identify the most influential predictors of safety outcomes at both metropolitan and town levels. Results will provide actionable evidence to support data-driven transit planning and roadway safety strategies.

Language

  • English

Project

  • Status: Active
  • Funding: $50,000.00
  • Contract Numbers:

    69A3552348301

  • Sponsor Organizations:

    Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology

    University Transportation Centers Program
    Department of Transportation
    Washington, DC  United States  20590
  • Managing Organizations:

    University of Massachusetts, Amherst

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
    130 Natural Resources Road
    Amherst, MA  United States  01003
  • Performing Organizations:

    University of Massachusetts, Amherst

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
    130 Natural Resources Road
    Amherst, MA  United States  01003
  • Principal Investigators:

    Oke, Jimi

  • Start Date: 20260101
  • Expected Completion Date: 20261231
  • Actual Completion Date: 0
  • USDOT Program: University Transportation Centers Program
  • Subprogram: University Transportation Centers

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 01974415
  • Record Type: Research project
  • Source Agency: New England University Transportation Center
  • Contract Numbers: 69A3552348301
  • Files: UTC, RIP
  • Created Date: Dec 18 2025 2:54PM