Reduce Broadside Crashes at Signalized Intersections

The objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that moving stop bars 45-50 feet back from the conflicting lanes of traffic will significantly reduce the number of broadside crashes. It will be accomplished as follows: (1) identify a sample of some 50 locations in Colorado where it would be possible to move stop bars back 45-50 feet from the conflicting travel lanes; (2) work with regional traffic engineers and Colorado Department of Transportation's (CDOT’s) local partners to move stop bars at these locations; (3) develop Safety Performance Functions (SPF) for Broadside Crashes at Urban Signalized Intersections; (4) conduct Observational Before and After Study using SPF for Broadside Crashes and Before and After crash data at locations where stop bars were moved back; and (5) estimate Crash Modification Factor (CMF) related to offsetting the stop bar.