Automatic Signal Retiming for Large Scale Networks with Vehicle Trajectory Data

Traffic signal optimization is known to be a cost-effective method for reducing congestion and energy consumption in urban areas without changing physical road infrastructure. However, due to the high installation and maintenance costs of detection systems, most intersections in practice are controlled by fixed-time traffic signals that rely on manual data collection and are not regularly optimized. Readily available vehicle trajectory data offers unprecedented opportunities for a more efficient use of existing infrastructure and resources. The recently developed OSaaS (Optimizing Signals as a Service) system uses vehicle trajectory data as the only input to optimize traffic signals. OSaaS allows us to easily monitor traffic performance, diagnose signal timing issues, and optimize signal timing parameters. However, to put OSaaS into practice, an automated process needs to be developed so that manual effort can be minimized. For example, traffic flow parameters such as saturation flow rate and free-flow speed can be calibrated automatically by using historical vehicle trajectory data. Therefore, the project will further develop OSaaS into a data-driven automatic signal retiming system that will update signal timing parameters for fixed-time and coordinated-actuated signalized intersections on an iterative basis (i.e., bi-weekly, monthly).

Language

  • English

Project

  • Status: Active
  • Funding: $298000
  • Contract Numbers:

    69A3552348305

  • Sponsor Organizations:

    Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology

    University Transportation Centers Program
    Department of Transportation
    Washington, DC  United States  20590

    Michigan Department of Transportation

    Van Wagoner Building
    425 W. Ottawa Street
    Lansing, MI  United States  48909
  • Managing Organizations:

    University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute

    2901 Baxter Road
    Ann Arbor, Michigan  United States  48109
  • Project Managers:

    Stearns, Amy

    Bezzina, Debra

  • Performing Organizations:

    University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
    2350 Hayward
    Ann Arbor, MI  United States  48109-2125
  • Principal Investigators:

    Liu, Henry

  • Start Date: 20240601
  • Expected Completion Date: 20250630
  • Actual Completion Date: 0
  • USDOT Program: University Transportation Centers

Subject/Index Terms

Filing Info

  • Accession Number: 01929522
  • Record Type: Research project
  • Source Agency: Center for Connected and Automated Transportation
  • Contract Numbers: 69A3552348305
  • Files: UTC, RIP
  • Created Date: Sep 4 2024 5:22PM